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پادکستينگ چيست؟

پادکستينگ يک روش ارائه محتوا در اينترنت است که بر مبناي فايل هاي صوتي کار مي کند. مانند ساير روش هاي ارائه اطلاعات به صورت فايل هاي صوتي مثل Radio Broadcasting و Online Audio/Video streaming که بر اساس ارسال فايل هاي صوتي کار مي کنند، روش پاد کستينگ نيز اساسا شبيه همين روش ها است ولي چند تفاوت عمده و متمايز کننده دارد:
 

1- پاد کستينگ بر خلاف ساير روشهاي ارائه محتواي صوتي که به روش Push Technology کار مي کنند، بر اساس روش Pull Technology است. يعني، در اين روش، مصرف کننده بر اساس تقاضاي مشخص خود، به محتواي وب دسترسي دارد و مانند راديو، مطالب به او تحويل داده نمي شود بلکه او آنها را بر اساس نياز خود تحويل مي گيرد.
 

2- در اين روش، مصرف کننده محتواي مورد نظر را توسط دستگاه هاي پخش غير از کامپيوتر استفاده مي کند و در زمان استفاده، نيازي به دسترسي به کامپيوتر نيست. معمولا دستگاه هاي استفاده از پادکست ها بسيار کوچک و قابل حمل است و کاربر در هر زمان و مکاني قادر به استفاده از محتواي صوتي خواهد بود.
 

3- محتوا پس از دريافت از اينترنت، بدون نياز به ارتباط با اينترنت، قابل استفاده خواهد بود در حالي که در ساير روشها، نياز به ارتباط اينترنتي براي استفاده از محتوا است.
 

4- در اين روش، امکان شنيدن هر بخش از محتوا، جلو و عقب بردن آن، شنيدن محدوده خاص از محتوا و ساير کنترل ها از طرف کاربر ممکن است. کاربر به هر تعداد بار که بخواهد مي تواند محتوا را گوش دهد در حالي که در راديو اينترنتي، چنين امکاني به خودي خود وجود ندارد.
 

5- در اين روش، نيازي به مراجعه به وب سايت هاي مختلف براي دسترسي به انواع محتويات نيست و با تنظيم نرم افزار، کپي محتوا به دستگاه پخش آن بطور اتوماتيک انجام شده و کاربر هميشه آخرين و جديد ترين اطلاعات را در دستگاه پخش مختواي صوتي خود خواهد داشت.
 

چگونه به پادکست ها دسترسي پيدا کنيم؟

What is a Podcast?

Below is a definition of podcasting pulled from Wikipedia that provides you with information about podcasting, its roots and some of the techincal aspects surrounding podcasting.  The following is provided free from editing and I take no credit for this wonderful explanation.
 

Podcasting, created by former MTV VJ Adam Curry, is a term that was devised as a crisp way to describe the technology used to push audio content from websites down to consumers of that content, who typically listen to it on their iPod (hence the "pod") or other audio player that supports mp3 at their convenience. The term podcasting is meant to rhyme with broadcasting and is a derivative of the iPod platform. While not directly associated with Apple's iPod device or iTunes music service, the company did contribute both the desire and the technology for this capability. Podcasting is not unlike time-shifted video software and devices like TiVo, which let you watch what you want when you want by recording and storing video, except that podcasting is used for audio and is currently free of charge. Note, however, that this technology can be used to push any kind of file, including software updates, pictures, and videos.

Podcasting uses an XML-based technology called RSS, or Really Simple Syndication. Content publishers describe new content in an XML RSS file which includes dates, titles, descriptions, and links to MP3 files. This auto-generated file is called an RSS feed. The key to making podcasting work with RSS is enclosures, a feature supported by RSS 2.0.

What makes podcasting special is that it allows individuals to publish (podcast) radioshows, that interested listeners can subscribe to. Before podcasting you could of course record a radio show and put it on your website, but now people can automatically receive new shows, without having to go to a specific site and download it from there.

Related Terms: podcast, podcaster, broadcatching, podcatching

Podcast and Podcasting News

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Wired Figures Out How To Lie With Statistics, Or PODCASTING KILLED THE WEB!!!!
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Wizzard To Provide Podcast Content To BlackBerry Users
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VirSyn Tera Update Adds Universal Binary Support
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NAMM Preview: Wave Arts Intros Master Restoration Suite
Master Restoration Suite is a comprehensive set of restoration plug-ins for cleaning up tape, vinyl, and acoustic recordings. The tools give extremely high quality results with minimal tweaking, hence they sound great and are easy to use.
iTunes Hits Two Billion Sold Milestone
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Apple Intros iPod Phone
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Griffin Intros Evolve iPod Speakers
Griffin Technology today announced the unveiling of its new lineup of powered speaker systems. Evolve is a speaker system with a flat charging base that holds your iPod in a Universal Dock.
Moby Remix Contest
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Zero-G Intros Degrees Of Abstract Sound Library
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Precisionsound Intros Dream Whistles for HALion, and Kontakt.
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PreSonus Announces Synth Bundles
PreSonus has announced that Lounge Lizard and Ultra Analog Session from Applied Acoustics Systems are included in PreSonus products starting with the FireStudio 26x26 FireWire recording system.

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